01/ The hard problems
Six problems stand between us and Alpha Centauri.
Interstellar flight is hard in specific, nameable ways. Here is each problem, where the world stands today, and how SoLeV attacks it.
Make
Lab scale
A probe needs kilograms of antimatter.
TodayCERN says all the antimatter it has ever made would light a single bulb for only minutes.
Our approachLaser-driven pair production, whose yield grows roughly as the square of laser energy. Long term: a dedicated, solar-powered production facility.
Hold
Lab scale
Antimatter must never touch the walls of its container.
TodayAntiprotons have been kept in traps for more than a year, and in March 2026 CERN drove trapped antiprotons around its campus. The best positron traps hold billions.
Our approachGrams of positrons carry too much charge to hold as a trapped plasma. They need a dense, wall-free storage form that does not exist yet, stable for decades and built to survive launch.
Point
Theory
No material reflects gamma rays head-on.
TodayGamma-ray mirrors and crystals exist, but they bend annihilation light by less than a degree.
Our approachAim the electrons and positrons before they annihilate, so their light is born moving aft and no mirror is needed. Simulated first, then tested with laser-made pair beams.
Survive
Design studies
At 0.2 c, a one-microgram dust grain hits like 0.44 kg of TNT.
TodayNo spacecraft has flown faster than about 0.064 percent of light speed.
Our approachLayered forward shields, a slim profile, and sacrificial armor sized from interstellar dust measurements.
Stop
Design studies
Braking with the same drive squares the mass ratio, more than doubling the fuel.
TodayMost interstellar designs, from Daedalus to Starshot, are flybys that cross the target system in hours.
Our approachThe probe would carry its own braking fuel, and magnetic-sail drag on the interstellar gas could reduce how much it needs.
Report
Solar System scale
Every message takes 4.34 years each way.
TodayNASA has sent data by laser from deep space, and Voyager 1 still talks from interstellar space.
Our approachOptical communications, a large receiving array on Earth, and a probe that makes its own decisions.